The Cuban Blogger as Enemy of the State
The cyber-war is a war that is “not made of bullets or bombs”, as the narrator for the propaganda series “Las razones de Cuba” –the reasons of Cuba- puts it. This tale starts with the recognition of the mission statement of the State Department’s “cybercomando”, which is no other than to defend the US for a cyber attack. Somehow the word “defense” is put out of context in a manner that the mission of the State Department becomes to cause all kind of havoc across the world from the keyboard of an American computer.
A Cuban guy with a big mustache explains in this national television series what is the cyber czar, who according to him is under the orders of a general who is under the order of Obama. Is this how the Cuban propaganda machinery is spending its money? I’m wondering. But whether inflated puppet or not this moustache with glasses is manipulated, without him knowing it, to give us the foot to a huge lie that starts trying to prove that “since the 1990’s computers are not just mere office tools but agents of war, instruments of war”; the whole propaganda message has just been synthesized and laid down and amounts to this: Don’t use the Internet since the Internet and the WorldWideWeb is a demon and a tool of the enemy’s effort to overthrow the Revolution. Mr. mustache goes on to tell how cyber attacks were conducted during the Persian war against Iraqui troops (oh yes, they always choose to defend those kind of friends) and goes on putting into words for us how an innocent information student could build an elemental virus and launch it against US facilities, which in time would respond by attacking back with conventional arms; picture this against a background of videogame warfare with US helicopters and fight jets coming out of a computer screen flying towards the viewer followed by George W. Bush Nosferatus face and smile (viewer screams in terror). At this point I wonder what is the reason behind going so far away in time and use Bush instead of Obama to build the propaganda argument. The answer, from the propagandist point of view cannot be other than the recognition that Obama's face, personality and above all race, makes him unsuitable for propaganda purposes. His smile and skin are capable by itself of destroying any argument against the American democratic system. It is not fortuitous that Obama's words in Cairo some years ago have boosted a tsunami of revolutions across the Arab world. Obama's face is too dangerous to show even in a propaganda video. Therefore the need to go back to evil Bush.
The narrator –not Mr. moustache- goes on then to recall the meeting that George Tenet, then chief of the CIA under Clinton administration and George W. Bush had together with the chief of defense intelligence to render Cuba as capable of cyber offense and a threat to US national security. That meeting took place around the year 2001, but is not difficult for the narrator to link it to 16 cyber-students that graduated in June of 1995 from the University of National Defense and that were part, according to the narrator, of a plan by “the ultra-conservative Yankees potentiating new pretexts and scenarios of confrontation to calumniate the Cuban revolution and propitiate an eventual aggression against the island”. From there the narrator takes a leap to April 19, 2010, saying that the Bush institute organized a conference to plan the strategy of cyber-war against countries that are considered enemies, among them Cuba. At this point the intelligent reader have noticed that all this talking, back-grounded by suggestive imagery, serves the purpose of distributing roles in this farce of victim and aggressor. The role of the victim played by the little communist island of Cuba, and the role of the aggressor by, who else could be, the Empire.
The narrator goes on to put a name and a face on the monster characters: Dr. Jeffrey Gedmin, president of Free Europe/Radio Liberty; Jennifer L. Windsor, executive director of Freedom House and ex-director of the USAID; and voila, the next name goes to “mercenario” Ernesto Hernandez Busto, a Cuban journalist whose crime has been to provide some Cuban bloggers with a Web host for their blogs banned in Cuba (portray of Mr. Bustos goes covered by a dollar bill and American flag clouding his glasses).
The circle is closed by putting in the same foot George W. Bush; Freedom House and Claudia Cadelo, a young Cuban blogger from the“obscure corners of the world”. The first part of this Oulanem farse has been set, the characters has been constructed, so far we know who the victim is –Cuba-- and who the aggressor is –US--; who are the demons –young Cuban bloggers-- and who are the saviors –old Cuban communist croonies and blowers. The demons are the Blogs, Twitter, Facebook and the “cyber-dissidents” behind them used to “promote revolutions and great concentrations” in the world. From then we go into the war in Yugoslavia and what the US army did to intervene in Yugoslav cyber space, followed by the 24/7 monitoring of the Cuban cyberspace by the State Department that started “the cyberwar against Cuba”. In this context monitoring is already war.
An old fatty man who features himself as a blogger --but who is nothing else than an official cyber propagandist or in another words a blower-- raises the twisted logical argument that because the main Internet content providers of the world, such as Google, Facebook and Twitter, are in the US and the US is in war against Cuba therefore Google, Facebook and Twitter are against Cuba. What a dexterous way of using syllogism, which is paired by a description of the international media campaign that has as an aim “to demonize socialism as a limiter of freedoms and an enemy of information access”. Is this demonization or just plain truth? Please old fatty man don’t toss yourself across your comfy armchair playing strangled lamb while telling lies about the Spanish newspaper ElPais belonging to a big corporation whose purpose is to overthrown the Cuban Revolution.
Narrator and other character goes on to criticize Youtube’s decision to shut down more than 400 videos that Cuban official site Cubadebate has been uploading into its Youtube channel for propaganda purposes, linking the government of the US to Youtube and the decisions that Youtube executives and owners make regarding Youtube policies of copyright infringement, which is the argument that Youtube used against the Cubadebate site. Mr. pot belly continues his tirade asserting that Cuba is in a state of permanent cyber-war, which is another classic argument, the everlasting state of war that justify a state of exception and extreme governmental measures in Cuba. Despite his strong logical paranoid constructions it escape to Mr. pot belly to realize that the “permanent state of media war” calls for extreme measures such as limits to the free flow of information and total control of the mass media and Internet. Instead the lies of Mr. pot belly takes humongous stature when he says that “a numerous group of people gets paid to post comments against Cuba” on websites, blogs and social media and that these people have found a new way of battling the global economic crisis by posting comments that are not intended to discover “the truth about Cuba” but to invade, not with an academic or scientific debate but political debate”. At this point I have to say that unfortunately most of the comments posted by Cubans across the Web are political in nature and most of them are shallow in intelligence and culture when not fully and openly aggressive.
After that a young guy gives a description of how he discovered what a blog is. Although the young guy recognizes the main difference between traditional media and new media which is no other that the two-directional way of blogging against the uny-directional way of classical media, this doesn’t preclude the narrator from judging the young Cuban cyber-writers as “the new type of counterrevolution made of bloggers” that has been organized by the US in order to create internal conflicts using the new technologies of information and communication. Which “has demonstrated destabilizing capacities in other international sceneries”. And here we have arrived to the heart of this assemblage of lies and distortions which is no other that to engender fear and send the message that from now on bloggers and Internet users are going to be openly regarded as enemies of the state. The power of the Internet and the new technologies to organize people behind the common goal of overthrowing tyranny and spreading freedom, proven by the explosions of the Middle East revolutions, is enough cause to proscribe and alienate the Cuban blogosphere.
A culprit has to be put forward in this orchestration of fear and hate as well as proof of wrongdoing has to be provided if we are going to tell the masses were to direct their anger and frustration. The wrongdoing comes in the shape of international awards that Cuban blogger Yoani Sanchez has received from respected institutions such as the Ortega y Gasset Prize by the Spanish newspaper ElPais and the Maria Moors Cabbot Prize by Columbia University, among others. The prizes in conjunction amount to the sum of 500 thousand dollars and they are described by Mr. pot belly as laundered money coming from the CIA and the State Department, an argument that has been heard many times from the mouths of the jackals of the Cuban counter-intelligence. Turns out that Yoani Snachez is single-handely poring fresh money into Cuban economy but the state apparatus doesn’t have as its aim to care for the well and prosperity of Cuban citizens. To allow Cuban people to get money in their pockets by any legal way would be to empower them and thus to pose a threat to the state control of the population. One Yoani Sanchez or several of them with access to information, means of mass communication and money in their pocket is in Cuban governmental terms a threat to national security. Add to that the old socialist dogma of social equality, which in reality is the partition of society into two fields, the enormous miserable destitute majority on one side and the privileged, filthy rich, power elite nomenklatura on the other.
Thriller Alfred Hitchcock music in the background and an account of Yoani’s numerous awards and we have reached the climax of our farce whose purpose is no other than to demonize and criminalize what constitute normal behavior in every civilized part of the world. In big, circled letters, 500,000 dollars in journalism awards by respected international institutions become the proof of criminal behavior. To gain money by legal means in Cuba in particular and in socialism in general is a crime because it creates inequality. This inequality, the gap between the rich and the poor needs to be reduced by making the poor poorer and the rich more secretive about his wealth.
Picture Hillary Clinton’s speech at the State Department naming Yoani Sanchez as one of the recipients of the Women of Courage Prize and Barack Obama’s response letter to Yoani and the killing Khmer Rouge field of propaganda is oiled and ready. Name calling goes from beginning to end, bloggers are continuously called counterrevolutionaries and mercenaries, these words hammered time and again on the viewers psyche to shape their perception, to create prejudice, to dehumanize, to prepare the scenery for hate and crime, the same way fascism and Nazism does it, following the classical structure of Ethos, Pathos and Logos, seeking to destroy the person Ethos and character.
In a soft voice the narrator says that the new faces of the Cuban counterrevolution are not “the resented and tired old faces” but the new bloggers “ which “will be presented as the fighters for freedom of expression in the Web that claim the free access to the Cubans to free information”. Alas, in the whole length of this feature for the first time I have heard the truth, but the truth bent over, twisted and put at the service of a merciless lie. And then we go to police footage as a proof of the bloggers’ delinking behavior visiting the US and Europeans embassies in Havana. The “cyber-mercenary” Yoany making immigration arrangements to travel to receive one of the numerous prize given to her, visas handled by those embassies but that Yoani has never being able to put to use since the Cuban government has always denied her a permit to travel since she is one of its most valuable Cuban slaves.
In a soft voice the narrator says that the new faces of the Cuban counterrevolution are not “the resented and tired old faces” but the new bloggers “ which “will be presented as the fighters for freedom of expression in the Web that claim the free access to the Cubans to free information”. Alas, in the whole length of this feature for the first time I have heard the truth, but the truth bent over, twisted and put at the service of a merciless lie. And then we go to police footage as a proof of the bloggers’ delinking behavior visiting the US and Europeans embassies in Havana. The “cyber-mercenary” Yoany making immigration arrangements to travel to receive one of the numerous prize given to her, visas handled by those embassies but that Yoani has never being able to put to use since the Cuban government has always denied her a permit to travel since she is one of its most valuable Cuban slaves.
Wikileaks comes into play by providing information about how Yoani Sanchez asked sub-secretary of State Betty Williams for a credit card and a PayPal accounts. Yes, Cuban slaves have reached such a low point of dependency that they have to ask strangers for means to get a PayPal account to receive awarded money. Talking of dignity? This is what the Cuban government and the Cuban Communist Party has made of young Cubans, mere second or third category citizens who cannot even have a credit card or a PayPal account; the myth of the counterrevolutionary blogger ends here.
The rest of this propaganda video becomes integrative propaganda where the so called revolutionary bloggers, the blowers as like to call them, sing their dytyrambs extolling the goodness of the Cuban revolution and the free flow of information and communication but without a phone and without Internet at home as revealed by one of the blowers interviewed, her ignorance and blindness so deep as to call Internet unnecessary; having not the conceptual means to trace a link between information, communication, Internet and development. If you get to see the video you would realized that I have not spent time talking about the "muela" of the commander in chief, it is first half 20 C. propaganda and is not worth it the comment.
The root of the governmental hate and aversion to the bloggers and Internet users is to be found in the generational divide that cuts across Cuban society. The old generation that is still in power after more than a half a century is aware of and fears the new generations, the youth that is discovering the reality of the world through Internet and that the government cannot hide anymore with the iron curtain of state controlled media. This youngsters are coming to claim their rights as citizens of the world of the 21 C. which include not only Internet connection and access to information and communications but also freedom to travel, accountability of the power holders and the right to participation in the political decision making that affects their lives.
The root of the governmental hate and aversion to the bloggers and Internet users is to be found in the generational divide that cuts across Cuban society. The old generation that is still in power after more than a half a century is aware of and fears the new generations, the youth that is discovering the reality of the world through Internet and that the government cannot hide anymore with the iron curtain of state controlled media. This youngsters are coming to claim their rights as citizens of the world of the 21 C. which include not only Internet connection and access to information and communications but also freedom to travel, accountability of the power holders and the right to participation in the political decision making that affects their lives.
2 Comments:
Renelio I read the article, thank for this. In Cuba the policy of propaganda always has been like a country under siege, if you prove that, so is easy to manipulate the mass. They need one enemy,according Umberto Eco every country builds their own enemy to move on. United States is the archenemy of Cuba almost since the Cuban Republic appears, according to the official propaganda. But they need to talk to the people that the war is coming soon. If you see carefully is the same in others country within democracy or not. There is several example of that. But in Cuba is worse because it is tied with poverty and isolation
Ricardo. Thanks for your courageous comment. You are giving me motivation to continue my work on propaganda analysis.
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